June 2026
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Recreational & medical legal

Cannabis Laws in Montana

Is weed legal in Montana? Yes — recreational and medical cannabis are both legal here for adults 21+.

Cannabis is legal for adults 21+ in Montana, approved by voters in 2020 with licensed retail sales open since January 2022. Adults may possess up to one ounce and grow a limited number of plants at home in a private, locked space out of public view. Sales and licensing are overseen by the Department of Revenue.

Federally, cannabis is still a controlled substance nationwide — but that status is in flux. See where rescheduling stands →

StatusRecreational & medical legal
Recreational since2020
Medical since2004
Retail salesOpen
PossessionUp to 1 oz flower (8g concentrate)
Home growingUp to 2 mature + 2 seedling plants per adult (4 mature max per household)
Minimum age21+

Regulated by Montana Department of Revenue, Cannabis Control Division.

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Last reviewed 2026-06-19. This is general information for adults 21+, not legal advice — cannabis laws change frequently. Confirm current rules with Montana Department of Revenue, Cannabis Control Division before acting.

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